AGAINST | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word AGAINST in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of AGAINST with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Against

Speech Type: Preposition

Etymology:

Old English agenes, from again + -s (adverbial genitive) + -t, probably because the word was frequently followed by te, variant of the, and perhaps also by association with superlatives in -st (such as amongst)

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: əˈɡɛnst
Dialects: British English
Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: əˈɡeɪnst
Dialects: British English
Definition:

in opposition to

Short Definition:

in opposition to

Examples:
  • the fight against crime
  • he decided against immediate publication
  • swimming against the tide
Definition:

in anticipation of and preparation for (a problem or difficulty)

Short Definition:

in preparation for

Examples:
  • he gritted his teeth against the pain
  • makeshift barricades against tank attacks
Definition:

in or into physical contact with (something), so as to be supported by or collide with it

Short Definition:

in physical contact with

Examples:
  • she stood with her back against the door
  • frustration made him bang his head against the wall
Definition:

in conceptual contrast to

Short Definition:

in contrast to

Examples:
  • the benefits must be weighed against the costs

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