BALLAST | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word BALLAST in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of BALLAST with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Ballast

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

mid 16th century: probably of Low German or Scandinavian origin

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈbaləst
Dialects: British English
Definition:

heavy material, such as gravel, sand, or iron, placed in the bilge of a ship to ensure its stability

Short Definition:

heavy material to provide stability in ship

Examples:
  • the hull had insufficient ballast
Definition:

gravel or coarse stone used to form the bed of a railway track or the substratum of a road

Short Definition:

coarse stone forming bed of railway track

Examples:
  • a thick layer of railway ballast
Definition:

a passive component used in an electric circuit to moderate changes in current

Short Definition:

passive component in electric circuit

Examples:
  • ballasts are permanently wired into existing fixtures
  • ballast resistors

Word: Ballast

Speech Type: Verb

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈbaləst
Dialects: British English
Definition:

give stability to (a ship) by putting a heavy substance in its bilge

Short Definition:

stabilize ship with ballast

Examples:
  • the vessel has been ballasted to give the necessary floating stability
  • people insufficiently ballasted with factual information
Definition:

form (the bed of a railway line or the substratum of a road) with gravel or coarse stone

Short Definition:

form bed of railway with ballast

Examples:
  • the track was laid with rails and ballasted with earth

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