BATTERIES | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word BATTERIES in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of BATTERIES with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Battery

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

Middle English: from Old French baterie, from battre ‘to strike’, from Latin battuere. The original sense was ‘metal articles wrought by hammering’, later ‘a number of pieces of artillery used together’, whence ‘a number of Leyden jars connected up so as to discharge simultaneously’ (mid 18th century), giving rise to battery (sense 1)

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈbat(ə)ri
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy is converted into electricity and used as a source of power

Short Definition:

container used as source of power

Examples:
  • a camera battery
  • battery power
Definition:

a fortified emplacement for heavy guns

Short Definition:

gun emplacement

Examples:
  • anti-aircraft missile batteries
  • a mobile battery of 105 mm guns
Definition:

a set of similar units of equipment, typically when connected together

Short Definition:

set of similar units

Examples:
  • a battery of equipment to monitor blood pressure
Definition:

a series of small cages for the intensive rearing of farm animals, especially calves and poultry

Short Definition:

set of cages for farm animals

Examples:
  • battery farming
  • battery hens
Definition:

the infliction of unlawful personal violence on another person, even where the contact does no physical harm

Short Definition:

infliction of unlawful violence

Examples:
  • any act which puts a person in immediate and reasonable fear of battery
  • most batteries involve an assault
Definition:

the pitcher and the catcher.

Short Definition:

pitcher and catcher

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