CATARACTS | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word CATARACTS in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of CATARACTS with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Cataract

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

late Middle English (in the sense ‘floodgate’): from Latin cataracta ‘waterfall, floodgate’, also ‘portcullis’ (medical cataract (sense 1) probably being a figurative use of this), from Greek kataraktēs ‘down-rushing’, from katarassein, from kata- ‘down’ + arassein ‘strike, smash’

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈkatərakt
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes progressively opaque, resulting in blurred vision

Short Definition:

medical condition in which lens of eye becomes opaque

Examples:
  • she had cataracts in both eyes
Definition:

a large waterfall

Short Definition:

large waterfall

Examples:
  • the river descends in a succession of spectacular cataracts

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