DUTY | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word DUTY in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of DUTY with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Duty

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French duete, from Old French deu (see due)

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈdjuːti
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a moral or legal obligation; a responsibility

Short Definition:

moral or legal obligation

Examples:
  • it's my duty to uphold the law
  • she was determined to do her duty as a citizen
  • a strong sense of duty
Definition:

a task or action that one is required to perform as part of one's job

Short Definition:

task or action that has to be performed

Examples:
  • the queen's official duties
  • your duties will include operating the switchboard
  • Juliet reported for duty
Definition:

a payment levied on the import, export, manufacture, or sale of goods

Short Definition:

payment levied on import, export, etc. of goods

Examples:
  • a 6 per cent duty on imports
  • goods subject to excise duty
Definition:

the measure of an engine's effectiveness in units of work done per unit of fuel.

Short Definition:

measure of engine's effectiveness

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