IRIS | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word IRIS in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of IRIS with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Iris

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

modern Latin, via Latin from Greek iris ‘rainbow, iris’

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈʌɪrɪs
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a flat, coloured, ring-shaped membrane behind the cornea of the eye, with an adjustable circular opening (pupil) in the centre.

Short Definition:

coloured membrane behind cornea

Definition:

a plant with showy flowers, typically of purple or yellow, and sword-shaped leaves. Irises are native to both Eurasia and North America and widely cultivated as ornamentals.

Short Definition:

plant with showy flowers

Word: Iris

Speech Type: Verb

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈʌɪrɪs
Dialects: British English
Definition:

(of an aperture, typically that of a lens) open or close in the manner of an iris or iris diaphragm.

Short Definition:

(of aperture) open and close

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