PASSIVE | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word PASSIVE in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of PASSIVE with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Passive

Speech Type: Adjective

Etymology:

late Middle English (in passive (sense 2 of the adjective), also in the sense ‘(exposed to) suffering, acted on by an external agency’): from Latin passivus, from pass- ‘suffered’, from the verb pati

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈpasɪv
Dialects: British English
Definition:

accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance

Short Definition:

accepting what happens without active response

Examples:
  • the women were portrayed as passive victims
Definition:

denoting a voice of verbs in which the subject undergoes the action of the verb (e.g. they were killed as opposed to the active form he killed them).

Short Definition:

denoting verbs in which the subject undergoes action of verb

Definition:

(of a circuit or device) containing no source of electromotive force

Short Definition:

containing no source of electromotive force

Examples:
  • a passive optical network is to be installed in 2000 homes
Definition:

(of a metal) made unreactive by a thin inert surface layer of oxide.

Short Definition:

(of metal) made unreactive

Word: Passive

Speech Type: Noun

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˈpasɪv
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a passive form of a verb.

Short Definition:

passive verb

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