PERESTROIKA | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word PERESTROIKA in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of PERESTROIKA with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Perestroika

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

Russian, literally ‘restructuring’

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: ˌpɛrɪˈstrɔɪ(ɪ)kə
Dialects: British English
Definition:

(in the former Soviet Union) the policy or practice of restructuring or reforming the economic and political system. First proposed by Leonid Brezhnev in 1979 and actively promoted by Mikhail Gorbachev, perestroika originally referred to increased automation and labour efficiency, but came to entail greater awareness of economic markets and the ending of central planning.

Short Definition:

(in former Soviet Union) policy or practice of restructuring or reforming economic and political system

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