SURGE | English Meaning, Definition, and Pronunciation

Looking for the meaning of the word SURGE in English for both noun and verb forms from the Oxford Dictionary? Below, you can explore all possible meanings and definitions of SURGE with sentence examples. You can also use the “AUDIO PRONUNCIATION” track to check the correct pronunciation in British English.

Word: Surge

Speech Type: Noun

Etymology:

late 15th century (in the sense ‘fountain, stream’): the noun (in early use) from Old French sourgeon; the verb partly from the Old French stem sourge-, based on Latin surgere ‘to rise’. Early senses of the verb included ‘rise and fall on the waves’ and ‘swell with great force’

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: səːdʒ
Dialects: British English
Definition:

a sudden powerful forward or upward movement, especially by a crowd or by a natural force such as the tide

Short Definition:

sudden powerful forward or upward movement

Examples:
  • flooding caused by tidal surges
  • a dangerous crush followed a surge at the front of the stage
Definition:

a sudden large increase, typically a temporary one

Short Definition:

sudden large increase

Examples:
  • the firm predicted a 20% surge in sales
  • the surge of interest in healthy lifestyles
Definition:

a powerful rush of an emotion or feeling

Short Definition:

powerful rush of emotion or feeling

Examples:
  • Sophie felt a surge of anger
Definition:

a major deployment of military forces to reinforce those already in a particular area.

Short Definition:

major deployment of military forces

Word: Surge

Speech Type: Verb

Audio Pronunciation:
Phonetic Spelling: səːdʒ
Dialects: British English
Definition:

(of a crowd or a natural force) move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Short Definition:

move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Examples:
  • the journalists surged forward
Definition:

increase suddenly and powerfully

Short Definition:

increase suddenly

Examples:
  • shares surged to a record high
  • to meet surging demand, aerospace firms want to increase production
Definition:

(of an emotion or feeling) affect someone powerfully and suddenly

Short Definition:

affect someone powerfully

Examples:
  • indignation surged up within her
Definition:

(of a rope, chain, or windlass) slip back with a jerk.

Short Definition:

(of rope, chain, or windlass) slip back with jerk

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